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育龙网核心提示: 第三组:sit/set/seat①sit不及物动;坐;就座;sit—sat—sat—sitting例句:①He sat at the table writing a letter.②Sit here until sh
第三组:
sit/set/seat
①sit不及物动;坐;就座;
sit—sat—sat—sitting
例句:①He sat at the table writing a letter.②Sit here until she comes back.③set安置;下沉;点燃;出考题;定时;树立
set—set—set—setting
例句:①Tom, set the table for dinner.②He set the alarm for 6:00 in the morning.③My teacher set very difficult questions for the exam.④The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.③seat使坐;容纳
seat—seated—seated—seating
例句:①)The theater can seat at least 2000 people.②Please be seated.
此句等于Sit down please.
③He seated himself next to her.第四组:
rise/raise/arise/arouse/rouse
1)rise升起,起来;上涨;高涨
rise—rose—risen—rising
例句:①Everyone knows that the sun rises in the east.②Prices have risen quickly.③She rose to her feet.2)raise举起;养育;募款
raise—raised—raised—raising
例句:①Raise your hand please.②The farmer raises a lot of sheep on his farm.③They are raising founds for the expedition.④arise发生、产生、出现;起
arise—arose—arisen—arising
例句:①A strong wind arose this morning.②A different problem has arisen.③A mist arose from the lake.④arouse通常表示比喻或情绪方面的“激发”
arouse─aroused─aroused─arousing
例句:①The book aroused my interest in learning English.②The speaker aroused the anger of the audience.③rouse通常表示比较具体的“叫醒”或“唤醒”
rouse─roused─roused─rousing
例句:①The sound roused him from reflection.②The lies he heard about his friend roused his anger.第五组:
lend/借出borrow
1)lend+人+物=lend+物+to+人
例如:①Please lend me your dictionary.=Please lend your dictionary to me.②I will lend you $200, but I can’t lend money to him.borrow借入
borrow+物+from+人
①She has borrowed a lot of books from the school library.②He often borrows money from me.第六组:
fall/feel/fell/fail/
fall─fell─fallen落下;跌倒
fall asleep睡着/fall behind落后
例句:①An apple fell to the ground.②Be careful on the ice or you will fall.feel─felt─felt
feel like+doing sth.想要;
feel sleepy.想睡
例句:①Can you feel your heart beat violently?②Both my legs didn’t feel.③I suddenly felt a pain in my back.④Do you feel like taking a walk?fell─felled─felled砍伐
例句:A lot of trees were felled last night.fail─failed─failed失败
例句:He has failed in English exam again.第七组:
win/beat
win─won─won
win a prize得到奖品win a war打了胜仗
win a game赢得比赛win an election选举获胜
例句:①Our team won the same 3 to 2 last night.②Who do you think will win the beauty contest?③beat─beat─beaten
beat是打败了对手
例句:①He beat me in the race.②We have beaten their team for 3 years.③My heart beat fast at the sight of her.